Many companies are formed in partnership (one or more shareholders) and eventually it is time for the partnership to dissolve so that people can move on with their lives, find new challenges, and enjoy a new life.
It is typical that one partner wants to keep the business and another wants to sell so the challenge is to know how to value the sale.
Here is a breakdown of what could be reviewed prior to making further agreements with solicitor representations. If you can agree on these matters before accountants and lawyers are involved it can save a lot of time and cash.
This following description is not a legal document. Use it as a guideline only for discussion between the parties and once you have a basic agreement, pass the information on to your solicitors for legal advice.
HEADS OF AGREEMENT
The Matter: Sell full interest in the Company between the Parties; the Sellers to the Purchasers
The Company: (NAME OF THE COMPANY)
The Sellers: (NAME/S OF THE SELLER)
The Purchasers: (NAMES OF THE PURCHASER/S)
Valuation Date: The sale needs a valuation date where all assets and liabilities will be recognised and contribute to the final sale price calculation: ___/___/___
The Assets to recognise are:
Bank Account
Investment Account
Debtors Ledger
Association Shareholdings
Asset Register
Good Will
Shareholders Account (if overdrawn)
Loans
Any other discovery as at the Valuation Date
The Liabilities to recognise are:
Creditors
Stock on Hand
Borrowings
Shareholders Account (if not overdrawn)
Any other discovery as at the Valuation Date
Other considerations:
PAYE Due - Liabilities
Holiday Pay Due - Liabilities
Taxes Due - Liabilities
Provisional Tax Paid - Assets
Sale Date: The date the actual ownership of shares transfers from the Sellers to the Purchasers will be:
Full payment made by the Purchasers to the Sellers nominated bank account
Legal documentation signed by all parties
Seller is release of all personal guarantees relating to the company
The completed update of company office records
Prior to Sale
As per the Companies Act, until the sale has concluded, all Directors are jointly and severally responsible for the Company and its activities.
This means the following conditions, by law, have to be maintained prior the sale:All company records, access, and review is available (without hindrance) of all accounts, to all Directors and their jointly agreed to nominated persons
Payments from the Company accounts must be authorised by both Directors or nominated persons
No changes to any Company official records, third party facilities, or passwords can be made without both Directors approval and notification of such changes in writing
Company Standing and Going Concern
- The Company (is / is not < cross one out) a going concern (meaning that it is liquid and able to continue in a profitable manner)
No action (intentional or unintentional) , document, or conversation that would jeopardise the Company's standing in the community, or its personnel, should be made to any other person or organisation.
Target Sales Date
The date this sale is to be completed by is: ___/___/___
AGREEMENT
We the Parties agree to work within the parameters of this Proposal.
Agreeing to these guidelines does not in anyway reduce the rights of the individuals and this document does not constitute a concluded sales and purchase agreement.
Signed ........ names, signatures and date of signing by all parties